Community Data Science Workshops (Spring 2014)/Reflections: Difference between revisions

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{{CDSW Moved}}
Over three weekends in Spring 2014, a group of volunteers organized the [[Community Data Science Workshops]] (CDSW) — a series of four sessions designed to introduce some of the basic tools of programming and analysis of data from online communities to absolute beginners. The CDSW were held between April 4th and May 31st in 2014 at the University of Washington in Seattle.
 
Over three weekends in Spring 2014, a group of volunteers organized the [[Community Data Science Workshops (Spring 2014)]] (CDSW) — athe first series of four sessions designed to introduce some of the basic tools of programming and analysis of data from online communities to absolute beginners. TheThis version of the [[CDSW]] were held between April 4th and May 31st in 2014 at the University of Washington in Seattle.
 
This page hosts reflections on organization and curriculum and is written for anybody interested in organizing their own CDSW — including the authors!
 
In general, the mentors and students, suggested that the workshops were a huge success. Students suggested that learned an enormous amount and benefited enormously. Mentors were also generally very excited about running similar projects in the future. That said, we all felt there were many ways to improve on the sessions which are detailed below.
 
If you have any questions or issues, you can contact [[Benjamin Mako Hill]] directly or can email the whole group of mentors at cdsw-sp2014-mentors@uw.edu.
 
== Structure ==
 
The [[CDSWCommunity Data Science Workshops (Spring 2014)]] consisted of [[CDSWCommunity Data Science Workshops (Spring 2014)#Schedule|four sessions]]:
 
* '''Session 0 (Friday April 4th)''': [[CDSWCommunity Data Science Workshops (Spring 2014)#Session 0 (Friday April 4th Evening 6-9pm)|Setup and Programming Practice]]
* '''Session 1 (Saturday April 5th)''': [[CDSWCommunity Data Science Workshops (Spring 2014)#Session 1 (Saturday April 5th)|Introduction to Python]]
* '''Session 2 (Saturday May 3rd)''': [[CDSWCommunity Data Science Workshops (Spring 2014)#Session 2 (Saturday May 3rd)|Building data sets using web APIs]]
* '''Session 3 (Saturday May 31st)''': [[CDSWCommunity Data Science Workshops (Spring 2014)# Session 3 (Saturday May 31st)|Data analysis and visualization]]
 
Our organization and the curriculum for Sessions 0 and 1 were borrowed from the [http://bostonpythonworkshop.com/ Boston Python Workshop] (BPW): Session 0 was a three hour evening session to install software. The other sessions were all day-long session (10am to 4pm) sessions broken up into the following schedule:
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=== Projects ===
 
In the afternoons, we brokenbroke into small groups to work on "projects". In each afternoon we tried to have three afternoon project tracks: Two projects on different substantive topics for learners with different interests and a third project that was much more self-directed.
 
In Sessions 1 and 2, the self-directed projects were based on working through examples from [http://www.codecademy.com/ Code Academy] that we had put from material already online on the website. In the self-directed track, students could work at their own pace with mentors on hand to work with them when they became stuck.
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* All of the libraries necessary to run the examples (e.g., [http://www.tweepy.org/ Tweepy] for the Session 2 Twitter track).
* All of the data necessary to run the example programs (e.g., a full English word list for the Wordplay exampl,eexample).
* Any other necessary code or libraries we had written for the example.
* A series of small numbered example programs (~5-10 examples). Each example program attempts to be sparse, well documented, and not more than 10-15 lines of Python code. Each program tried both to do something concrete but also provide an example for learners to modify. Althought it was not always possiiblepossible, the example programs tried to only used Python concepts we had covered in class.
 
On average, the non-self-directed afternoon tracks constituted of about 30% impromptu lecture where a designated lead mentor would walk through one or more of the examples explaining the code and concepts in detail and answerinig questions.
 
AfterwardAfterwards, the lead mentor would then present a list of increasingly difficult challenges which would be listed for the entire group to work on sequentially. These were usually written on a whiteboard or projected and were often added to dynamically based on student feedback and interest.
 
Learners would work on these challenges at their own pace working with mentors for help. If the group was stuck on a concept or tool, the lead mentor would bring the group back together to walk through the concept using the project in the full group.
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== Session 0: Python Setup ==
 
The goal of this session was to get users setup with Python and starting to learn some of the basics. The setup curriculum was adpated from BPW. We ran into the following challanges:
 
* Users on Windows struggled to get Python setup and added to their path.
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== Session 1: Introduction to Python ==
 
The goal of this session was to teach the basic of programming in Python. The curriculum for BPW has been used many times and is well tested. Unsurprisingly, it worked well for us as well.
 
That said, there several things we will change when we teach the material again:
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== Session 2: Learning APIs ==
 
The goal of this session was to describe what web APIs were, how they worked (making HTTP requests and receiving data back), how to understand JSON Data, and how to use common web APIs from Wikipedia and Twitter.
 
Mentors and students felt that this session was the most successful and effective session.
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== Session 3: Data Analysis and Visualization ==
 
The goal of this session was to get users to the point where they could take data from a web API and ask and answer basic data science questions by using Python to manipulating data and by creating simple visualizations.
 
Our philosophy in Session 3 was to teach users to get data into tools they already know and use. We thought this would be a better use of their time and help make users independent earlier.
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== General Feedback ==
 
OurOne important goal was help get learners as close to independence as possible. but weWe felt that most learners didn'tdid not make it all the way. In a sense, our our final session seemed to let out a little bit on a low point int he class in the sense thatclass: manyMany userusers had learned enough that they were able to workstart venturing out on their own but not enough that they were not struggling enormously in the process.
 
One suggestion to try to address this is to add an additional optionalhalf-day session with no lecture or planned projects. Learners could come and mentors will be with them to work on ''their'' projects. Of course, we want everybody to be able to come so we should also create a set of "random" projects for folks that don't have themprojects yet.
 
 
* The spacing between sessions too much. In part, this was due to the fact that we were creating curriculum as we went. Next time, we will try to do the sessions every other week (e.g., 3 sessions in 5 weeks).
 
* The breaks for lunch were a bit too long. We took 1 hours breaks but 45 minutes would have been enough for everybody. Learners were interested in getting back in action.
 
* The general structure of the entire curriculum was not as clear as it might have been. This was at least in part because the details of what we would teach int he later sessions were not done but it led to questions. In the future, we should present this clearly up front.
 
* The spacing between sessions too muchlarge. In part, this was due to the fact that we were creating curriculum as we went. Next time, we will try to do the sessions every other week (e.g., 34 sessions in 5 weeks).
* The breaks for lunch were a bit too long. We took 1 hourshour-long breaks but 45 minutes would have been enough for everybody. Learners were interested in getting back into action.work!
* The general structure of the entire curriculum was not as clear as it might have been which led to some confusion. This was, at least in part, because the details of what we would teach intin hethe later sessions were not donedecided butwhen itwe led to questionsbegan. In the future, we should present thisthe entire session plan clearly up front.
* We did not have enough mentors with experience using Python in Windows. We had many skilled GNU/Linux users and ''zero'' students running GNU/Linux. Most of the mentors used Mac OSX and most of the learners ran Windows.
* Although we did not use it as a recruitment or selection criteria, a majority of the participants in the session were women. Although we had a mix of men and women mentors, the fact that most of our mentors were male and most of heour mentorslearners were female setwas upsomething awe strangewould have liked to dynamicavoid. If we expect to have a similar ratio in the future, we should try to recruit female mentors and, in particular, to attract women to lead the afternoon sessions (all of the afternoon session leaderslead mentors were male).
* The SWC-style sticky notes worked extremely well but were used less, and seemed to have less value, as we went alongprogressed.
 
In the future We might also want to spend time devoting more time explicitly to teaching:
* Although we did not use it as a recruitment or selection criteria, a majority of the participants in the session were women. Although we had a mix, the fact that most of our mentors were male and most of he mentors were female set up a strange dynamic. If we expect to have a similar ratio in the future, we should recruit female mentors and, in particular, attract women to lead the afternoon sessions (all of the afternoon session leaders were male).
 
* The SWC-style sticky notes worked extremely well but were used less and seemed to have less value as we went along.
 
 
We might also want to spend time devoting more time explicitly to teaching:
 
* Debugging code
* Finding and reading documentation
* Troubleshooting and looking at StackExchange for answers to programming questions.
 
=== Budget ===
 
For lunch we spent between $400 (pizza), $360 (a few less pizzapizzas), and $600 (for fancy Indian food). This was for 50 students and ~15 mentors but we assumed about 60 people would actually be there at each session. We also spent ~$50 in the mornings for coffee.
(for fancy Indian at the last one). This was for 50 students and 18
mentors but we assumed about 60 people would actually be there. We
also spent $50 in the mornings for coffee.
 
Most mentors could not make the afterfollow-sessionup sessions so we spent about $100 per session on mentor dinners. If more people showed up, it would have been closer to $200-250 per mentor dinner.
per session on mentor dinners. If more people showed up, it would have
been closer to $200-250 per mentor dinner.
 
All of our food was generously supported by the [http://escience.washington.edu/ eScience Institute at UW]. The rooms were free because they were provided by [http://www.com.washington.edu UW Department of Communication]
The rooms were free.
 
If you had a total budget would be in the order of $2000-2500, I think you could easily do a similar 3.5 day-long set of workshops. If we had a little more, we could do better than pizza for lunch.
you could easily do a similar 3.5 day-long sessions.
 
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